A cross sectional study of tension headache among Ahlia University Thesis

A flub sectional study of stress concern among Ahlia University male students in the Kingdom of Bahrain - Thesis Example technology has become the mantra of this generation. Cyber technology has allowed people to access the world at their fingertips. No question how comfortable heart today is, we cannot deny the fact that more and more people are being stressed a lot. We now live in a fast-paced environment where people wake up premature in the morning, start their day with a cup of coffee, and then rush off to school or work. Some even juggle work and school at the same time. Living through a day is oneness big trouble. Sometimes, some detest getting up in the morning. No matter how convenient living in this century is, it does not always equal to happiness. in that location are events in ones life that may cause one to be unhappy. These unpleasant events are one of the causes of tension headache. What is tension headache? Tension headache or tension- figure headache is the most common type of chronic recurring head pain (Blanda). According to the International Headache Society, tension - type headache is the most common type of primary headache its lifetime prevalence in the general commonwealth ranges in different studies from 30 to 78%. At the same time, it is the least studied of the primary headache disorders, despite the fact that it has the highest socio-economic impact. It can be further classified as episodic headache, chronic tension-type headache.... There may be mild nausea, photophobia or phonophobia. According to Schwartz, Stewart, Simon and Lipton, tension-type headache is a highly habitual condition. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, tension headaches affects up to 78% of the general population. It is also the most drop and undertreated type of headache. Tension type headache has no specific cause. It is often triggered by emotional tension, anxiety, weariness or stress. It can affect both young and old. Youn g students who seem to be healthy save have a lifestyle full of stress often put themselves at a very(prenominal) high risk for tension headaches. Treatment goals for tension headache usually includes analgesics and massage therapy. Through the wait on of evidenced - based practice, new approaches towards tension headache emerged. Physiotherapy has greatly contributed in the treatment of tension headaches. Despite the comfortable lifestyle that people have, the incidence of tension headache is increasing. There is evidence that biofeedback, yoga and eternal rest techniques can help relieve pain and lower the number of headaches (University of Maryland Medical Center). This study focuses on the prevalence of tension headache across college departments as it relates to the difficulty of courses. Statement of the Problem This research aims to confront into the relationship of course difficulty and the incidence of tension headache among the male students of Ahlia University in the Kingdom of Bahrain. Specifically, it seeks to do the following questions 1. What is the frequency of occurrence of tension headache among the respondents? 2. What is the common characteristic of pain among the

History Analytical Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

History Analytical Paper - Essay ExampleLike an ass he is own by several people including priests and legionnaires, in his adventures he hears many novel tales. At the end of the support with the intervention of a god, he is turned into a human and joins the Isis cult when he returns to his native Rome. beak chocolate-brown depicts the non-factious divers(a) escapades of Augustine in the Augustine of Hippo. While not as interesting or humorous as the golden hand, it delves on Augustine change in believing from a Christian by his mothers influence to a Manichean and later to Christianity where until his death he was a doctor of the church.To contrast the ii books is intriguing and interesting as they both arguably represent literarily classical that has defied time to be among the outstrip reads even in the modern day despite having been based in the early centuries of classical civilization. In two separate journeys, we be taken through memorable adventures whose discoveries a nd its outcomes are more or less(prenominal) similar.The Golden Ass and Augustine of Hippo both explore various themes in their story lines. Religion merchantman be described as a persons personal spiritual belief various religions abound. The narrator in The Golden Ass is interested in conjuration his beliefs. His interest in magic results in him turning into an ass. In the golden ass magic is largely discussed, a tale of Thelyphron is told. As a student Thelyphron indulges in many wanderings and runs out of funds. He is enlisted to take care of a frame in an area where there are many witches it is said that the corpse pieces of flesh from his ears and nose are taken by the witches and more baffling is the resurrection of the corpse to affirm widows guilt. Peter brown in the Augustine of hippo explores religion deeply too (Brown, 342). He delves into Augustine of hippos life in various from when he is a Christian to mechanism and back to Christianity. In his faiths journey, he d evelops some beliefs regarding

Nanowire Battery Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Nanowire barrage - Research Paper ExampleThe basic electrodes in a lithium ion barrage ar limited by nanotechnology to improve the performance. This article intends to discuss the objectives of the nanowire shelling technology. The basic features and the technology behind these batteries are discussed along with their advantages. Finally, the challenges and applications of Nano wire batteries are presented. Introduction The speed of operation of the present generation computers, other electronic gadgets and even galvanising cars are increasing at an exponential rate. This presents a demand for equivalent high mental ability batteries to power them with high charging and discharging rate. The batteries that power the high speed devices like laptops, mobile phones, video games and even electric cars lack these characteristics imputable to chemical constraints. The traditional Lithium-ion batteries transfer lithium ions from carbon anode to a metal oxide cathode. As the number of l ithium ion held by one carbon ion is only one, the charge density in these batteries is low. On the other hand, the ti anode has the capability to hold 4.4 lithium ions in one silicon atom. Scientists at the Stanford university (Chan. C.K. , Zhang. X. F. & Cui Y. , 2008) flip explored the use of Silicon and Germanium nanowires for improved battery energy. This article intends to explore the technological insights of this Nano Wire battery technology. Objectives The existing rechargeable batteries are limited in electrical charge density as wellspring as lifetime. The popular Lithium ion batteries used in portable electronic gadgets and cars have lithiated graphite as anode, LiPF6 as the electrolyte and the LiCoO2 as cathode. Their major disadvantages are high production cost and lack of resources like Co for mass production. The new Nano wire battery technology, aims at eliminating the drawbacks in this Lithium ion batteries. The major objectives of this technology are to use cat hodes and anodes with materials of higher energy density and to optimize the send off of the batteries for higher performance. Features and Advantages The anodes used in nanowire battery were made of Silicon and Germanium nanowires (chan et al. , 2008 ). Since Silicon has low discharge potential and charge capacity of 4200 mAh/g, it is much than preferred than Germanium which has a theoretical charge capacity of 1600 mAh/g. The following Figure. 1. shows the nanowires of Silicon grown on the electrodes. Figure. 1. Silicon Nano wires grown on the electrodes. The potential advantages of the Nano Wire design are high surface to ledger ratio which enables more electrode contact with the electrolyte, they provide continuous conduction of electrons within the electrode and finally, due to the fibrous design they are good in facile strain relaxation. These anodes of Silicon nanowire have ten times more storage capacity compared to the existing carbon anodes. The most critical parameter for the safe operation of a battery is the Solid Electrode - Interface (SEI). In nanowire batteries, the SEI formation is more when there is Lithium insertion into Silicon layers. The SEI in Silicon nanowire batteries has an inner layer of in ingrained lithium compound and an outer layer of organic lithium compound. Also the voltage dependence of the SEI morphology, allows more cycles of charging and discharging. The analysis of the impedance level of these batteries shows that the impedance is due to both the process of diffusion and the

Hannibal and the Second Punic War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Hannibal and the back up perfidious War - Essay ExampleThis history of the Punic Wars is grim and intricate. The reason behind the Second Punic war is simple the defeat of the Punics in the prime(prenominal) Punic War. It became necessary for the losing effect to develop and maintain a sentiment of hatred and anger against those who had light-emitting diode them to defeat. The best way to regain Carthages lost prestige was to conquer and replace large tracts of land to their empire. For the Carthaginians, Spain became an celestial orbit of ample interest. This idea was further encouraged by Hamilcar Barca. As the premier Phoenician General he had been greatly dishonored and incensed over the defeat and the peace terms set out by Rome. This was coupled with the capture of Sardinia during Carthages own mercenary war. Spain was then seen as the launching point for future sue against Rome a battle that would help resume the reputation that had been lost by Carthage. The events that befell Cartage forrader the Second Punic War are important because it was Barcas son who continued with his invasion plans turning the Second Punic War into a battle which would be remembered for years to come.It began with Barcas designs to construct a strategy that would pass on Carthage to retake, establish and maintain its identity. According to the treaty signed between the two countries, Barca had the freedom to expand his conquests in all directions that were meant to be west of the River lberus. This river would flow southeast into the Mediterranean Sea. Its name, Iberus, was later changed, to Ebro. Following the treaty with the Romans meant that the Carthaginians were non to cross the lberus (Arnold 1886). This was coupled with another important aspect to the treaty. The Carthaginians were also bound by the treaty not to interfere with the people of Saguntum. This was a crucial city because it laid between the lberus and the Carthaginian dominions. The Romans knew of it s immense significance. They chose this vault of heaven especially in an effort to control the ever growing Carthaginian forces. They saw the danger of sledding Saguntum to itself and thus enforced another clause in their treaty with Carthage. It was thus that because of Sagnutums role in bond paper with the Romans it was also placed under their protection.Hannibal was Barcas son and developed the same anger and loss of pride that ran loggerheaded in his fathers veins. He soon transformed into an ardent General one whose tactics and style would be revered for generations. It was during Barcas time that Carthage had begun to assume a control over Spain. Rome was concerned by these moves of the Carthaginian army and sought a treaty with Carthage which forbade limited them to expand South of the town of Ebro. It was then that an partnership with Saguntum was signed by Rome. This decision was responsible for giving the Romans a small but significant fastness in the heart of Cartha ginian lands. Thus, the Second Punic War was created by the dispute over the hegemony of Saguntum. When Hannibal came into power the Romans and Carthaginians were not at a state of war. Both rested in the comforts of the peace deals that had

Buyer Behaviour & Market Research Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Buyer Behaviour & Market Research - Essay mannequinConsumers can express displeasure or detest a harvest is they have a prejudicial attitude towards it. This negative attitude can be caused by the string cultural or spiritual beliefs that disfavor it among others. Attitudes are formed and takes two routes effective or cognitive. Cognition is about the mental execute of thinking, memory, judgment, problem solving and decision making, a perception among others. Affective elements consist of feelings, emotions and reflexive responses that we make towards sensations in the environment. The interplay of cognitive and affective elements, therefore, engineer and determine what opinions and attitudes we come up with when making purchases in the market. This essay aims at analyzing the formation of consumer attitudes based on these courses and how different they are. The attitudes consumers form can either benefits or be a drawback to an arranging in the market as it decides on whether a customer will choose your convergence or not. Any effective market strategy is developed with a consideration of the consumers attitude. To carry out success in the market, the attitude of consumers cannot be ignored. The marketers have to find a way of changing the attitudes of the authority customer and convince them that their products are the best. The eventual behavior of the customer shall reflect what beliefs the customers attached to the product. The mental side of thinking rationally about a product, perceptual process, judgment and mental images created by a product on a customer are some of the important areas that the marketers have to strategize on. The marketing department of an organization is tasked with a responsibility to unearth and understand why certain attitudes subsist amongst the consumers and find ways o changing them to the advantage of the company in terms of increasing sales and purchasing.

Clustering Stock Market Companies Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 8000 words

assemble Stock Market Companies - Essay ExampleIt is a lot seen that business ho purposes in compacts atomic number 18 more successful than those businesses doing identical trade or commercial ventures solely are separated from each other, either through geographical distances or other barriers which do not offer their clustering. Not only are clusters more successful in terms of profitability and step-up indicators but they are also well-positioned in terms of good management structures and high share hold dear with respect to the companies who are not clustered.It is often found that in many countries the situation of certain alike(p) industries is in close geographical propinquity to each other. For instance, computer firms are found in the US in Silicon Valley and Bangalore in India, and they are proliferating exponentially in the recent times. This geographical proximity also gives rise to clustering and has a positive impact on the companys growth since all the members o f the cluster would be able to contribute to the economic welfare of the State to which it belongs. The concept of clustering is fundamentally to situate the essential grouping or collation of data, and in the contest of business enterprises could be used to distribute important aspects like revenue generation, profit making corporation and the main location aspects of the business. Through this look for it is tried to focus upon the important aspects that work in the case of Clustering and how this aspect impacts upon the economy of the country.Clustering could be used for a variety of applications depending upon the desired results or objectives and could support in studying areas of involution like biology, insurance, seismic recordings for earthquakes, World Wide Web (www) where it is indispensable to determine the pattern of behaviour in seemingly discrete and unorganized data. For instance in determining census reports, a lot of softwood of data from all over the distri cts are collated and gathered and for arriving at the correct distributional patterns among the vast freshet of data and to provide intelligent and coherent analysis and interpretations for the data . This could be done through the use of cluster formation which would distribute the similar data in identical formatting and thus help in achieving the desired ends and conclusions regarding the distribution and behaviour patterns of the data under study. The main determinants of clustering would be so in terms of Ability to make valid measurements and coherent analysis Assign attributes to the data found on the findings of clusteringFormulating data with the various designs for implementation of decisionsEstablished the least requirement for domain fellowship and determining the inputs that could provide valid outputs measurements and the basis for arriving at logical conclusions It is to be noted that the domain is not concerned with the order of the inputs recording since the pro cessing would be based on similar identification and not other criteria High dimensionality would have to be accorded to the data being researched since this would impinge upon the final results It is also necessary that the data on clustering has high degree of usability in the academic context There are different types of clustering and they could be seen in the contest of Exclusive clusters, overlapping clusters, hierarchical clusters and probable clusters. The euclidean distance would be the

A Flag For Sunrise By Robert Stone Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

A Flag For Sunrise By Robert Stone - Essay ExampleHe segregates his time between Connecticut, where he lectures at Key West and Yale University.A Flag for Sunrise placed in the imaginary Central American country of Tecan, assault American intrusion in such countries. firedog Holliwell, once Central Intelligence Agency worker, now and an itinerant professor. By discovering the fortune of Americans whose lives develop into entwined in Tecanecan politics, Stone add up the varied reasons that sketch Americans into clashes that they merely unclearly understand. It states the introduction of the nastiest from North American civilization, maintaining of uncouth and lethal governments, and obliteration and fatalities. Pablo Tabor, a suspicious psychotic on a charge of murder, finds his fortune destruction underwater. An inquisitive, anthropologist Frank Holliwell feels living only when trapped up in the secrecy and the disgust of clashes in the frighten and cruel tropics, but cannot clar ify why. Holliwell finds endurance of the fittest the only value but close that strangers have no business down there. Everybody is probing for what only the innovatory seem to have-a flag or rationale-but all are let down, tormented, and slaughtered.A Flag For Sunrise offers panoply of men and women on the missing who have lost their path. Sister Justin, the earnest nun (5) has lost confidence, and now wants some wisdom of governmental reason. She memorizes the civil rights progress in Mississippi, where she depleted a night in prison. She is prepared to depart life pointlessly -- which she accomplished -- for the reason.Driving to Tecan with Marie Zecca and Tom, workers of the U.S. Embassy, and Bob Cole, a temporary journalist, Holliwell comments to himself that the massive volcanoes for which the state is well-known seem to converse a troubling sense of the dry land as nothing more than itself, of blind force and mortality. As mindlessly refuting of hope as a skull and bones (157-58).According to Holliwell the United States obscured the founding beneath pop society to use his expression, Mickey Mouse pass on see us dead (108). American trademark of optimism, is, as he know it, a disappearing thing. Its going deform and were going to die of it (109-10). Current history has collapsed American confidence and fetched down with it Holliwells confidence in that non-selling asset.Holliwells investigation is, nonetheless, about families. His recognized dealing in life was to husband and father, to teach, even to inspire, and to endure. These things were not trivial (245).The world paid in blood for their articulate delusions, but it was all right because for a while they matte better. And presently they could put their consciousnesses on automatic. They were beyond good and evil in five easy travel . . . (245). Holliwell distinguishes that his complete uncertainty is a symbol of misery that final and supreme confront to supporter and political performer is similar. There was no reason to get angry, he believes. At his age one took things as they were. Despair was also a foolish indulgence, less lethal than vain faith but disgrace (246).The absurdities of spiritual and political faiths inhabit in Sister Justin as a longing for realistic act, and she notices an glaring when an option must be through and reserved. Her outset of political realities change the energy between Holliwell and herself so that the person who reads observes Holliwell